In recent times allegations have flown
regarding Members of the NSW Parliament being drunk in the House, and this has
led to speculation about declining standards of behaviour amongst our leaders.
But we needn’t worry too much – the
Parliamentarians of today are mostly model citizens compared to many of their
19th century counterparts.
Cyril Pearl in his “Wild Men of Sydney”
described the NSW Parliamentary scene of the 1880’s as anything but an edifying
spectacle.
NSW Parliament House, Macquarie Street, Sydney c 1895. (Charles Kerry Photograph)
“Violent behaviour and violent language
were condoned or scarcely rebuked; fights between members were not uncommon and
the sight of a drunken statesman falling off his bench during a debate excited
amusement rather than indignation”.
The association between alcohol and
legislation was a strong one and regarded as entirely normal. Pearl recounted
that “…..a timid proposal that grog should be banned in the Parliamentary
refreshment room was easily defeated”.
Sir John Robertson, Premier of NSW on five
different occasions during the 19th Century, remarked that “None of
the men who in this colony have left footprints behind them have been cold
water men”. Sir John restored the financial affairs of the Reform Club, when as
President, he advised the members that “We must drink the bloody club out of
debt”.
Sir John Robertson, Premier of NSW, c 1880. (Image from Wikipedia Commons)
The newly elected Adolphus Taylor told his
supporters in 1882 that “Mudgee is represented by three good drinking men –
myself, Sir John Robertson and David Buchanan”.
But perhaps the most notorious drunkard in
the House was John Norton, editor and owner of the “Truth” newspaper and Member
for Sydney-Fitzroy in 1898. On one occasion, during Parliamentary debate, he
was removed from the House for “shouting drunkenly, to Mr. J. C. Watson, “Damn
and f.. you” , and on the last
night of the session he was so drunk that he urinated on the floor of the Chamber.
Pearl recorded that he was then “dragged out by two constables to the
accompaniment of salvos of ripe oaths and the crash of broken glass…”
John Norton, Member for Fitzroy, c 1898.
(City of Sydney Archives, NSCA CRS 54/315
Such lamentable scenes now belong in the
past and the average politician of today is a hard working and effective
contributor to Australian society. Any lapses that may have occurred over the
last few months would barely have raised an eyebrow in the Parliament of the late
19th Century. The election of women Members to the House has undoubtedly
helped raise the standards of behaviour in this respect.
Gold! Absolute Gold! Great contribution to the debate.
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